An Israeli military operation in Syria has extended about 16 miles southwest of Damascus, according to Syrian security sources. This incursion follows Israel’s seizure of a buffer zone in southern Syria and subsequent airstrikes on Syrian army and air bases.
The Israeli incursion into Syria comes shortly after the overthrow of President Bashar al-Assad by a rebel alliance, causing concern among Syrians, regional countries, and world powers about the future of the country.
Reports indicate that Israeli troops have reached Qatana, located six miles into Syrian territory east of a demilitarized zone separating the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights from Syria. The Israeli military has not provided any comments on the situation.
While Israel has stated that it will not engage in the conflict in Syria and that the seizure of the buffer zone was a defensive measure, Egypt, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia have condemned the incursion. Saudi Arabia expressed concerns that the move could jeopardize Syria’s chances of restoring security.
Sources within the now-fallen Syrian army reported heavy Israeli airstrikes against military installations and airbases across Syria, resulting in the destruction of helicopters, jets, and Republican Guard assets in and around Damascus. It is estimated that around 200 raids have significantly weakened the Syrian army’s military capabilities.
Israel has indicated that the airstrikes will continue for several days but assured the UN Security Council that it is not intervening in Syria’s conflict. The Security Council convened behind closed doors to discuss the swift overthrow of Assad’s regime and the ensuing developments in Syria.
With Assad fleeing to Moscow and the mood in Damascus celebratory, his prime minister, Mohammed Jalali, agreed to hand power to the rebel-led Salvation Government, based in northwest Syria. The transitional government is expected to be headed by Mohamed al-Bashir, who currently leads the Salvation Government.
The rebel alliance, spearheaded by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), a former al-Qaeda affiliate, made significant advancements in Syria, marking a turning point in the region. While the civil war has caused immense devastation and displacement, the rebel alliance has yet to outline plans for Syria’s future.
As oil prices rose amid concerns about regional instability, the US expressed a readiness to engage with Syrian rebel groups and regional partners to explore diplomatic options. Qatar reportedly held discussions with HTS, signaling a willingness among regional states to establish contact with the group.
While signs of a return to order emerged, fears of reprisals lingered as HTS vowed to hold security and army officers accountable for their actions during the conflict. The group emphasized its commitment to rebuilding Syria and establishing a state based on freedom, equality, and the rule of law.
As Syria navigates this transitional period, there is a sense of optimism among the population for a better future. Syrians are hopeful for the establishment of a democratic and inclusive state that can rebuild what was destroyed and pave the way for a brighter tomorrow.
