The latest Afrobarometer report reveals that trust in key institutions in Ghana is at a record low as the country gears up for the 2024 elections. The report highlights a concerning trend where public trust in institutions like the presidency, parliament, and the Electoral Commission has significantly eroded over the past decade.
According to the report, only 28% of respondents trust the Electoral Commission, a sharp decline from the 59% trust level it held in 2012. This decline in trust is mirrored by heightened skepticism towards officials perceived as corrupt, with the police being viewed as the most corrupt public institution, followed by the office of the president and tax officials.
Despite these challenges, the report also indicates that 60% of Ghanaians believe that the 2020 election was either completely free and fair or free and fair with minor problems. However, concerns about institutional integrity persist, with Dr. Edem Selormey, Director of Research at CDD Ghana, emphasizing the critical role that institutions play in promoting accountability, upholding the rule of law, and fostering citizen participation in a democracy.
Prof. John Osae-Kwapong, Democracy and Development Fellow at CDD-Ghana, echoes these concerns, highlighting the importance of addressing the declining trust in Ghana’s institutions. As the 2024 elections approach, restoring faith in key state institutions like the Electoral Commission, the presidency, and the police is crucial for ensuring good governance and democratic development in the country.
Overall, the findings of the Afrobarometer report underscore the need for reforms to address the declining trust in key institutions in Ghana. While some institutions like the Ghana Armed Forces and NGOs maintain higher levels of trust, the erosion of confidence in crucial government bodies raises serious concerns about governance and accountability. Addressing corruption and restoring faith in these institutions will be essential as Ghana moves forward towards the 2024 elections.
