Uganda Declares End of Ebola Outbreak
Uganda has officially declared the end of the Ebola disease outbreak, marking a significant milestone in the country’s battle against the deadly virus. The outbreak, which was confirmed in the capital Kampala, lasted less than three months.
During the outbreak, a total of 14 cases were reported, with 12 confirmed through laboratory tests and two classified as probable. Tragically, four deaths occurred, two of which were confirmed cases. However, ten individuals were able to recover from the infection. A comprehensive monitoring effort identified 534 individuals who had come into contact with confirmed and probable cases, all of whom were closely observed.
The last confirmed patient was discharged on 15 March 2025, initiating the 42-day countdown required by the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines to officially declare the end of the outbreak.
Effective Response and Collaboration
This was Uganda’s second Ebola outbreak in less than three years, highlighting the country’s experience in managing such public health crises. Through a rapid, coordinated, and effective response, the Ministry of Health, with support from WHO and various partners, was able to contain the outbreak swiftly.
National coordination structures were activated, rapid response teams deployed, surveillance systems strengthened, and treatment units established. Border health measures were also reinforced to prevent cross-border transmission, especially in urban areas like Kampala and at key points of entry.
WHO played a crucial role in mobilizing over 130 national and international staff to support the response efforts, ranging from case investigation and contact tracing to laboratory diagnostics and case management. Additionally, WHO facilitated the deployment of Emergency Medical Teams and anthropologists to engage with affected communities and reduce stigma.
Ongoing Efforts and Preparedness
Despite the successful containment of the Ebola outbreak, the Ministry of Health, in collaboration with WHO and partners, remains committed to investing in surveillance, survivor care, and preparedness to ensure Uganda’s continued safety.
Dr Chikwe Ihekweazu, Acting WHO Regional Director for Africa, commended Uganda’s leadership and resilience in handling the outbreak, emphasizing the country’s longstanding experience in managing public health emergencies. The collaboration between the Ministry of Health, WHO, and other stakeholders was instrumental in containing the spread of the virus.
As Uganda moves forward, continued vigilance, investment in healthcare infrastructure, and ongoing collaboration with international partners will be crucial in preventing future outbreaks and safeguarding public health.
Original Source: World Health Organization – Uganda
