The situation in Sudan is dire, with more than 24.6 million people – half of the country’s population – facing high levels of acute food insecurity, according to the IPC initiative. The Famine Review Committee has confirmed that famine is present in at least five areas, including North Darfur’s Zamzam camp and parts of the Western Nuba Mountains. The crisis is expected to worsen, with five additional areas projected to face famine between December 2024 and May 2025.
The ongoing conflict in Sudan is a key driver of the food insecurity crisis, with over 12 million people displaced from their homes. The conflict has led to widespread destruction of infrastructure, including healthcare and education facilities, and has resulted in the spread of deadly diseases like cholera. Civilians have been caught in the crossfire, with reports of widespread violence and human rights abuses.
The IPC report emphasizes the need for an immediate cessation of hostilities to prevent the crisis from escalating further. It calls for increased humanitarian access in conflict zones, as well as a scale-up of multi-sectoral humanitarian assistance. Additionally, the report highlights the importance of providing treatment for acute malnutrition, distributing agricultural inputs to vulnerable households, and conducting food security and nutrition surveys in unassessed areas.
The situation in Sudan is a heartbreaking example of the devastating impact of conflict on vulnerable populations. Urgent action is needed to address the food insecurity crisis and prevent further suffering. The international community must come together to support the people of Sudan in their time of need.
