President Dr. Julius Maada Bio has reiterated Africa’s collective call for fair representation on the United Nations Security Council, labeling the continent’s exclusion as a “deep-seated historical injustice.” Speaking at the opening of the Retreat of Permanent Representatives of C-10 Member States in Addis Ababa and New York, President Bio emphasized the need for reform and Africa’s increasing influence in global peace and security governance.
As the Coordinator of the C-10, President Bio emphasized the significance of the retreat, stating that it is a time for reflection, unity, and a renewed commitment to a cause that transcends African borders. He highlighted key diplomatic achievements, such as Sierra Leone’s presidency of the UN Security Council in August 2024, which led to discussions on Africa’s under-representation. Subsequent developments, such as the U.S. support for two permanent seats for Africa and the Pact for the Future, have acknowledged Africa’s marginalization.
President Bio stressed the need for tangible outcomes following these recognitions. Delegates at the retreat are tasked with developing strategic documents, including an AU Model for a Reformed Security Council, a Strategic Roadmap, and an Aide-Mémoire for global advocacy. These tools, according to President Bio, will enhance the C-10’s effectiveness in advocating for Africa’s rightful place on the Security Council.
He outlined five key imperatives for the delegates, including internal unity, targeted diplomacy, clear messaging, adherence to the Ezulwini Consensus and Sirte Declaration, and sustained high-level engagement. President Bio emphasized Africa’s demand for at least two permanent seats on the Security Council with full rights, including the veto if retained, and at least five non-permanent seats.
President Bio proposed naming the outcomes of the retreat the “Freetown Roadmap,” signaling Africa’s strategic approach towards achieving meaningful Security Council reform. He concluded by reiterating Sierra Leone’s commitment to the cause and applauding the efforts of the C-10, the African Union Commission, and all partners involved in the initiative.
The Retreat, scheduled for the 25th – 26th April 2025, marks a pivotal moment in Africa’s quest for a reformed, inclusive, and just UN Security Council.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of State House Sierra Leone.