The political situation in Mozambique has taken a dangerous turn, with bloody protests over disputed general elections escalating into what the governing party, Frelimo, has labeled as an attempted coup. The violence erupted after Frelimo’s presidential candidate, Daniel Chapo, was declared the winner of the polls with 71% of the vote, sparking widespread claims of election rigging.
Opposition candidate Venâncio Mondlane, supported by the Podemos party, contested the results, alleging electoral unfairness. The EU observer mission also highlighted irregularities during the counting process, further fueling the opposition’s claims of foul play.
The protests, which have resulted in at least 39 fatalities according to the Center for Democracy and Human Rights, have seen a heavy-handed response from security forces. Videos circulating online show police and armed individuals in plain clothes engaging with protesters, leading to a deadly crackdown.
The government’s decision to shut down internet access and block social media has drawn criticism from human rights organizations, with Amnesty International calling it the country’s “worst crackdown on protests in years.” The use of military tactics on peaceful demonstrators has raised concerns about the government’s commitment to upholding democratic principles.
As tensions continue to rise, businesses have come to a standstill, and neighboring countries like South Africa have been forced to close border posts due to escalating violence. Mozambique’s defense minister has warned of potential military intervention if the situation persists, further heightening fears of a descent into civil conflict.
International bodies like the Southern African Development Community and the European Union have expressed concern over the situation, with calls for a peaceful resolution to the crisis. However, with Frelimo showing no signs of compromise, the future remains uncertain, with the risk of further casualties looming over the country.