The turmoil that unfolded within USAID following Donald Trump’s election has had a significant impact on critical health funds, jeopardizing essential services in Africa and other regions. A recent report revealed that the decision by the Trump administration to halt U.S. foreign aid has disrupted the supply of HIV treatments in eight countries, with six of them being in Africa.
Fortunately, a recent development saw Trump unfreezing some of the blocked funds to Africa, following a U.S. Supreme Court ruling that ordered the reversal of the aid freeze. This marks a notable shift in U.S. policy and will allow for the resumption of vital initiatives in healthcare, infrastructure, and development in countries like South Sudan, Sudan, and Congo. Samaritan’s Purse, the recipient organization, confirmed the release of $19 million in previously frozen USAID funds to support their humanitarian efforts, particularly in the Democratic Republic of Congo where the Agape Project aids displaced families through livelihood training and Gospel outreach.
Despite this positive step, the overall funding halt continues to impact various sub-regions in Africa. The continent’s reliance on donor agencies and NGOs for survival has sparked debates about its struggles to achieve self-sufficiency on a global scale. The United States has been a significant supporter of agricultural development in Africa through USAID, implying that recent funding cuts could endanger the agricultural sectors in some countries, worsening food insecurity issues.
While some argue that aid cuts from the U.S. can be managed effectively in certain African nations to minimize their impact, concerns remain about the potential far-reaching consequences of Trump’s decision. In light of this, it is essential to highlight the top 10 African countries that received the most aid from the U.S. in 2024, according to data from the U.S. foreign assistance data portal:
1. Ethiopia – $1,243,902,660
2. Democratic Republic of Congo – $1,219,436,977
3. Somalia – $851,844,921
4. South Sudan – $819,287,803
5. Nigeria – $792,074,068
6. Kenya – $703,254,274
7. Sudan – $693,818,715
8. Mozambique – $606,332,624
9. Uganda – $456,025,209
10. Tanzania – $392,680,171
These figures underscore the significant impact of U.S. aid on various African countries and highlight the importance of international assistance in fostering development and progress in the region.