Multiple Raccoons Test Positive for Canine Distemper in Southern Colorado
Recent reports from Colorado Parks and Wildlife have confirmed that multiple raccoons in southern Colorado have tested positive for canine distemper. This deadly and contagious disease has been detected in at least one dead raccoon from Monte Vista and two raccoon carcasses from Alamosa.
District Wildlife Manager Tyler Cerny expressed concern about the increasing number of cases, stating, “In these cases, any other raccoon in the area exhibiting symptoms is presumed to be positive for canine distemper.” The state agency is urging caution and vigilance in light of these findings.
Canine distemper is a serious disease that affects the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and nervous systems of dogs. While all dogs are susceptible, puppies under four months of age and unvaccinated dogs are at the highest risk of infection. The virus can be fatal, with a mortality rate of approximately 50% in infected dogs.
In addition to dogs, canine distemper can also infect other mammals such as ferrets, coyotes, foxes, wolves, raccoons, and skunks. Cats can become infected but are less likely to show symptoms of the disease.
The spread of canine distemper occurs through direct contact with infected animals, as the virus does not survive long outside the body. Symptoms of the virus may include discharge from the eyes and nose, fever, coughing, lethargy, vomiting, seizures, and paralysis.
To prevent the spread of canine distemper, wildlife officials recommend keeping pets up-to-date on vaccinations, avoiding contact between pets and wildlife, and teaching children not to touch wild animals. Additionally, it is advised to keep food and water bowls indoors to prevent contamination.
Reports of raccoons with canine distemper have also been noted in Arapahoe County, with an outbreak reported in late February. It is essential for pet owners and residents to remain cautious and take necessary precautions to protect their pets and prevent the spread of the disease.
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