The Druze community, known for its unique religious beliefs and cultural heritage, has long been a target of external threats in the Middle East. Concentrated in southern Syria’s Suwayda and surrounding areas, the Druze have faced challenges from various factions and governments over the years.
The recent formation of the Suwayda Military Council by armed Druze factions in Syria’s Suwayda province marks a significant development in the community’s efforts to protect itself from external threats and government oppression. The council, formed in response to deteriorating security conditions following the fall of former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, aims to safeguard civilians, coordinate with other security factions, and maintain regional stability.
Ahmed Al Shareef, a Druze community member, highlighted the challenges faced by the Druze in Syria, including neglect and controversy surrounding the former regime’s attempts to restore authority in Suwayda. He emphasized the importance of the council in improving safety and security for the community, while also acknowledging the need for political efforts to navigate the uncertain future of the region.
The council’s formation has not been without controversy, with some Druze leaders, like Syria’s spiritual leader Sheikh Hikmat al-Hajri, rejecting the initiative. Concerns have also been raised about the council’s alignment with various factions and its leader, Tareq Al Shoufi, who has called for secularism, democracy, and decentralization as foundational principles for justice and stability.
The Suwayda Military Council’s adoption of a flag similar to the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) symbolizes a shared struggle against terrorism and dictatorship. Reports suggest that the council is working to consolidate its influence by collaborating with former SAA officers and internal security personnel, though details about its leadership and operations remain scarce.
Overall, the formation of the Suwayda Military Council represents a significant step towards protecting the Druze community in Syria and ensuring its safety and security in a volatile region. As the council continues to navigate political challenges and external threats, the Druze community remains hopeful for a future marked by peace, stability, and unity.